AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVE
CAA-AD-084/2001
Date of issue:
September 26, 2001
AIRCRAFT - FLIGHT CONTROLS - INSPECTION/MODIFICATION
Applicability: This Airworthiness Directive (AD) applies to ATR 42-200, -300,
-320, -400, and -500 series aircraft models on which ATR modification 5339
(Service Bulletin ATR 42-27-0094) has not been embodied.
Effective date: September 26, 2001
Compliance: Required as indicated in DGAC AD 2001-387-085(B).
Remarks: The compliance of
this AD must be recorded in Aircraft Logbook, where applicable the requirements
of this AD must be integrated into Aircraft Technical Documentation. Address
inquiries concerning this AD to: Civil Aviation Authority, Airworthiness
Division, Ruzyne Airport, 160 08 Prague 6, Czech Republic, tel: 420 2 33320922,
fax: 420 2 20562270.
Ing. Pavel MATOUŠEK
Director of Airworthiness
Division
CAA CZ
AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVE
DGAC AD 2001-387-085(B)
ATR
ATR 42 aircraft
Flight controls - Normal pitch trim
switches (ATA 27)
1. APPLICABILITY:
This Airworthiness Directive (AD) applies
to ATR 42-200, -300, -320, -400, and -500 series aircraft models on which ATR
modification 5339 (Service Bulletin ATR 42-27-0094) has not been embodied.
2. REASONS:
On January lst 2001, an ATR 42-300
experienced a temporary elevator pitch trim runaway which resulted to a nose up
motion. During manual approach, following operation and released of the pitch
trim, the trim warning sounded and column load steadily increased. Total time
of runaway was approximately 4 seconds, at the end of which the out of trim
force was heavy but easily held by one pilot. The pilot coarsely trimmed using
the pitch trim switch (roller) and, in avoiding then using the roller, landed
with a small amount of trim force.
Investigation found the roller mounting
nut on First Officer pitch trim support loose, this possibly led to jamming on
nose up trim selection. It was further confirmed that a not secured roller
mounting nut could result in a roller jamming but only in nose up position.
In case of jamming of the roller, the
pilot has no specific means to detect the cause of the problem, however the
jamming is easily releasable and any slight movement on the roller s would
unlock it.
The pitch trim runaway is manageable in
all cases and the residual effort needed to land the aircraft after having
stopped the trim runaway have been assessed acceptable.
The actions rendered mandatory by the
present AD are intended to prevent a temporary elevator pitch trim runaway
which could result from a not secured roller mounting nut on pitch trim
support.
3. ACTIONS:
3.1. Within 3 months from the effective
date of this AD, inspect and restore the correct fastening of the roller
mounting nut on the elevator pitch trim support in accordance with the
instructions of Service Bulletin ATR42-27-0093.
3.2. Within 2 years after implementation
of the requirements of paragraph 3.1, or before November lst 2003, whichever
occurs first modify the roller mounting nut safetying on the elevator pitch
trim support according to the instructions given by Service Bulletin ATR
42-27-0094.
REF.: Service Bulletin ATR 42-27-0093
Service Bulletin ATR 42-27-0094
Any further approved revision is acceptable.
EFFECTIVE DATE: Upon receipt from
SEPTEMBER 05, 2001